The National Archives of Scotland Home
A-Z Help Site search
 
You are in: NAS> Record keeping> Conservation> History
Sunday 16 June 2013
 
 
 

History

The history of conservation at the National Archives of Scotland (NAS) goes back to the early days of Register House. One of the most pressing problems facing Thomas Thomson, the first Deputy Clerk Register (1806-1839), was the conservation of the records, many of which had arrived in an atrocious condition. Repairing these was painstaking and costly but Thomson wrote, "… I am not aware of any…expense that could be so usefully bestowed on the Ancient Records of Scotland…" His problem was finding skilled paper repairers who could train people in Register House.

Little is known about the people who carried out early repairs on the records but we do know that between 1806 and 1808 a Mrs Maria Weir, a skilled book and paper restorer, came from London "to repair, wash and mend the manuscripts of the Society of Writers to the Signet, at a salary of a guinea a week". Her husband David or Davy Weir (d.1792) had been an associate of Roger Payne, the famous 18th century binder. Weir was said to be "so addicted to liquor that he seldom began to work before Thursday".

Maria Weir specialised in inlaying and ruling. She worked on paper and parchment, and tended to use purple ink for her ruling. She had previously worked alongside Payne and her husband, probably doing the sewing and headbanding but certainly also some binding.
Maria Weir

In 1811 she and her three lady assistants were employed in Register House in mending and inlaying the register of the great seal, binding the volumes in Russia leather imported at great expense.
  
 
Privacy statement | Terms of use | Using our site | Contact us | Complaints procedure | Copyright | Back to top
 
Page last updated: Friday 30 September 2005

The National Archives of Scotland, H.M. General Register House, 2 Princes Street, Edinburgh, EH1 3YY; tel +44 (0) 131 535 1314; email: enquiries@nas.gov.uk