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Sunday 16 June 2013
 
 

News: National Archives of Scotland loans documents to important British Library exhibition

The British Library's major free exhibition Taking Liberties: the struggle for Britain's freedoms and rights uncovers the roots of British democracy over a period of more than 900 years. The exhibition, from 31 October 2008 to 1 March 2009, will display over 200 items that have a played a vital part in Britain's struggle for freedoms and rights. NAS has loaned 4 key items to the exhibition. Other Items have been loaned by national archives and libraries in the UK and beyond.

Part of the Ayr Manuscript (NAS ref PA5/2)

The items loaned by NAS are:

  • Papal Bull of Honorius III, 'Filia Specialis', affirming the independence of the church in Scotland from any jurisdiction except that of Roman pontiff or his legate a latere, 21 Nov 1218 (NAS reference RH5/3). It confirms a privilege granted to the Scottish church in 1192 by Pope Celestine III, effectively stating that neither the archbishoprics of York nor Canterbury could claim jurisdiction over its bishoprics as they were directly subject to the apostolic see.

  • 'The Ayr Manuscript' (a volume containing transcripts of early Scottish laws etc), 14th century (ref PA5/2). The Ayr Manuscript features an act of parliament of 1318 which underlines the concern of king and parliament that law and justice be readily accessible to all.

  • A volume of statutes of Kings Robert III, James I and James III, 15th century (ref PA5/6). It includes a 1425 statute which enacted that if anyone could not afford an advocate to pursue his or her cause then the king shall provide one: an early expression of the principle of legal aid.

  • Articles of union between Scotland and England signed by Scottish and English Commissioners, 22 Jul 1706 (ref SP13/209). The Articles of Union are displayed as part of the theme of transition to modern times and the development of the centralised British state.

 

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